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1 footwall contact
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2 müsademeli mayın
contact mine -
3 mina de contacto
• contact mine -
4 mina kontaktowa
• contact mine -
5 контактная мина
Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > контактная мина
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6 ударная мина
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7 контактная мина
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8 мина
I жен.; воен.авиационная мина — aerial mine, air-mine
противотанковая мина — tank mine, antitank mine
2) ( для стрельбы) mortar shell/bomb••II жен.подложить мину под кого-л. — to play a dirty trick on smb.
( выражение лица) look, air; mien, expressionкислая мина — разг. long/wry face, sour expression
••делать хорошую мину при плохой игре — to put up a bold front, to put a good face on things
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9 ударная мина
1) Naval: chamber mine, mechanical mine2) Military: contact mine, mechanic contact mine, mechanical contact mine -
10 mina
f minedi matita lead* * *mina s.f.1 (cavità riempita di esplosivo) mine: mina mancata, misfire; fornello da mina, drill hole; miccia della mina, fuse of the mine; far brillare una mina, to explode a mine; disinnescare una mina, to defuse a mine2 (ordigno esplosivo) mine: mina a contatto, contact mine; mina anticarro, anti-tank mine; mina terrestre, landmine // (mar.) mina acustica, acoustic mine; mina (navale) di fondo, (sea) ground mine; mina galleggiante, floating mine; mina sottomarina, submarine (o torpedo) mine; mina vagante, drifting mine; dragare una mina, to sweep a mine3 (anima della matita) lead4 (non com.) (miniera) mine.* * *['mina]sostantivo femminile1) (esplosivo) mine2) (di matita) lead•••* * *mina/'mina/sostantivo f.1 (esplosivo) mine2 (di matita) leadmina vagante loose cannon\ -
11 міна
I ж( вираз обличчя) mien, expression, countenanceII жкисла (квасна) міна — acid looks, wry face
1) військ., мор. mineзакладати міни — to mine, to lay mines
2) ( мінометна) mortar shellIII ж див. обмін -
12 контактный
1. contactly2. contactРусско-английский новый политехнический словарь > контактный
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13 контактный
Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > контактный
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14 неконтактная мина
1) Military: active mine, non-contact mine, noncontact mine, stand-off mine2) Engineering: influence mine -
15 контактный
1. catalyst2. contact3. contactingСинонимический ряд:общительно (прил.) коммуникабельно; общительно -
16 гальвано-ударная мина
Naval: electro-contact mine, self-acting mineУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > гальвано-ударная мина
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17 Nobel, Immanuel
[br]b. 1801 Gävle, Swedend. 3 September 1872 Stockholm, Sweden[br]Swedish inventor and industrialist, particularly noted for his work on mines and explosives.[br]The son of a barber-surgeon who deserted his family to serve in the Swedish army, Nobel showed little interest in academic pursuits as a child and was sent to sea at the age of 16, but jumped ship in Egypt and was eventually employed as an architect by the pasha. Returning to Sweden, he won a scholarship to the Stockholm School of Architecture, where he studied from 1821 to 1825 and was awarded a number of prizes. His interest then leaned towards mechanical matters and he transferred to the Stockholm School of Engineering. Designs for linen-finishing machines won him a prize there, and he also patented a means of transforming rotary into reciprocating movement. He then entered the real-estate business and was successful until a fire in 1833 destroyed his house and everything he owned. By this time he had married and had two sons, with a third, Alfred (of Nobel Prize fame; see Alfred Nobel), on the way. Moving to more modest quarters on the outskirts of Stockholm, Immanuel resumed his inventions, concentrating largely on India rubber, which he applied to surgical instruments and military equipment, including a rubber knapsack.It was talk of plans to construct a canal at Suez that first excited his interest in explosives. He saw them as a means of making mining more efficient and began to experiment in his backyard. However, this made him unpopular with his neighbours, and the city authorities ordered him to cease his investigations. By this time he was deeply in debt and in 1837 moved to Finland, leaving his family in Stockholm. He hoped to interest the Russians in land and sea mines and, after some four years, succeeded in obtaining financial backing from the Ministry of War, enabling him to set up a foundry and arms factory in St Petersburg and to bring his family over. By 1850 he was clear of debt in Sweden and had begun to acquire a high reputation as an inventor and industrialist. His invention of the horned contact mine was to be the basic pattern of the sea mine for almost the next 100 years, but he also created and manufactured a central-heating system based on hot-water pipes. His three sons, Ludwig, Robert and Alfred, had now joined him in his business, but even so the outbreak of war with Britain and France in the Crimea placed severe pressures on him. The Russians looked to him to convert their navy from sail to steam, even though he had no experience in naval propulsion, but the aftermath of the Crimean War brought financial ruin once more to Immanuel. Amongst the reforms brought in by Tsar Alexander II was a reliance on imports to equip the armed forces, so all domestic arms contracts were abruptly cancelled, including those being undertaken by Nobel. Unable to raise money from the banks, Immanuel was forced to declare himself bankrupt and leave Russia for his native Sweden. Nobel then reverted to his study of explosives, particularly of how to adapt the then highly unstable nitroglycerine, which had first been developed by Ascanio Sobrero in 1847, for blasting and mining. Nobel believed that this could be done by mixing it with gunpowder, but could not establish the right proportions. His son Alfred pursued the matter semi-independently and eventually evolved the principle of the primary charge (and through it created the blasting cap), having taken out a patent for a nitroglycerine product in his own name; the eventual result of this was called dynamite. Father and son eventually fell out over Alfred's independent line, but worse was to follow. In September 1864 Immanuel's youngest son, Oscar, then studying chemistry at Uppsala University, was killed in an explosion in Alfred's laboratory: Immanuel suffered a stroke, but this only temporarily incapacitated him, and he continued to put forward new ideas. These included making timber a more flexible material through gluing crossed veneers under pressure and bending waste timber under steam, a concept which eventually came to fruition in the form of plywood.In 1868 Immanuel and Alfred were jointly awarded the prestigious Letterstedt Prize for their work on explosives, but Alfred never for-gave his father for retaining the medal without offering it to him.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsImperial Gold Medal (Russia) 1853. Swedish Academy of Science Letterstedt Prize (jointly with son Alfred) 1868.BibliographyImmanuel Nobel produced a short handwritten account of his early life 1813–37, which is now in the possession of one of his descendants. He also had published three short books during the last decade of his life— Cheap Defence of the Country's Roads (on land mines), Cheap Defence of the Archipelagos (on sea mines), and Proposal for the Country's Defence (1871)—as well as his pamphlet (1870) on making wood a more physically flexible product.Further ReadingNo biographies of Immanuel Nobel exist, but his life is detailed in a number of books on his son Alfred.CM -
18 контактна мина
воен.contact mineвоен.contact mines -
19 дрейфующая контактная мина
Military: drifting contact mineУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > дрейфующая контактная мина
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20 контактная мина
Military: contact mine
См. также в других словарях:
contact mine — kontaktinė mina statusas T sritis Gynyba apibrėžtis Mina, detonuojama fizinio sąlyčio. atitikmenys: angl. contact mine pranc. mine à contact … NATO terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
contact mine — a naval mine designed to explode on contact with the hull of a ship. Cf. acoustic mine, magnetic mine. [1880 85] * * * … Universalium
contact mine — a naval mine designed to explode on contact with the hull of a ship. Cf. acoustic mine, magnetic mine. [1880 85] … Useful english dictionary
contact mine — A mine detonated by physical contact. See also mine … Military dictionary
contact mine — /ˈkɒntækt maɪn/ (say kontakt muyn) noun a mine which is exploded by physical contact between a target and the mine case or its appendages …
Mine Marine — Mine à contact « Jacobi » d origine russe utilisée lors de la guerre de Crimée. Ce modèle, d une très faible efficacité, provoqua plus d inquiétude que de dégâts. Image tiré de L Illustration, n° 646, juillet 1855. Une mine marine ou… … Wikipédia en Français
Mine maritime — Mine marine Mine à contact « Jacobi » d origine russe utilisée lors de la guerre de Crimée. Ce modèle, d une très faible efficacité, provoqua plus d inquiétude que de dégâts. Image tiré de L Illustration, n° 646, juillet 1855. Une mine… … Wikipédia en Français
Mine navale — Mine marine Mine à contact « Jacobi » d origine russe utilisée lors de la guerre de Crimée. Ce modèle, d une très faible efficacité, provoqua plus d inquiétude que de dégâts. Image tiré de L Illustration, n° 646, juillet 1855. Une mine… … Wikipédia en Français
Mine sous-marine — Mine marine Mine à contact « Jacobi » d origine russe utilisée lors de la guerre de Crimée. Ce modèle, d une très faible efficacité, provoqua plus d inquiétude que de dégâts. Image tiré de L Illustration, n° 646, juillet 1855. Une mine… … Wikipédia en Français
Mine marine — Exemple de dégâts matériels induit par l explosion d une mine … Wikipédia en Français
mine à contact — kontaktinė mina statusas T sritis Gynyba apibrėžtis Mina, detonuojama fizinio sąlyčio. atitikmenys: angl. contact mine pranc. mine à contact … NATO terminų aiškinamasis žodynas